Claims tagged with "General"

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Engagement rates in 2023 were lower than the averages across the whole study period (2003–2023), although time spent reading for pleasure was higher in 2023 than for the whole period (Table S4). 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Reading engagement lower 2023 than 2003-2023 average time spent reading higher 2023

1 sources

1 week ago
The 1,747 participants who did read for pleasure in 2023 spent an average of 1 h and 37 min (SD = 103, median = 60) reading. 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: 1747 participants spent average 1 hour 37 minutes reading 2023

1 sources

1 week ago
Yet only 16% of participants read for pleasure during the diary day. 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Only 16% participants read for pleasure during diary day

1 sources

1 week ago
Participants spent an average of 16 min (SD = 55) reading for pleasure. 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Participants spent average 16 minutes reading for pleasure

1 sources

1 week ago
We excluded 2020 because of methodological issues due to the COVID-19 pandemic (data collection was paused for part of the year, so weights for 2020 cannot be combined with other years). 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: 2020 data excluded COVID-19 pandemic methodological issues

1 sources

1 week ago
Reading has a wide range of benefits for literacy, employment, and health as well as promoting cultural understanding. 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Reading has benefits literacy employment health cultural understanding

1 sources

1 week ago
Monitoring daily reading, and factors influencing reading, will be vital to understand the impacts of future policies. 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Monitor daily reading and influencing factors to understand policy impacts

1 sources

1 week ago
Our findings demonstrate the need for more targeted strategies to increase opportunities for reading for pleasure. 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Targeted strategies are needed to increase reading for pleasure opportunities

1 sources

1 week ago
There were disparities across population groups, with widening gaps for those of Black (vs. White) race, with lower education levels and less annual income. 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Reading disparities exist widening gaps Black vs White lower education lower income

1 sources

1 week ago
We measure reading for pleasure and reading with children from 2003 to 2023, using a nationally representative sample from the American Time Use Survey (n = 236,270). 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Researchers measured reading habits using American Time Use Survey 2003-2023 n=236270

1 sources

1 week ago
We found marked declines in the proportion of individuals reading for pleasure daily in the US, with decreases of 3% per year (prevalence ratio = 0.97, 95% confidence interval = 0.97, 0.98, p < 0.001)... 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Daily reading for pleasure declined in US 3% per year 2003-2023

1 sources

1 week ago
One study of 2089 people estimated that 57% of people aged 18–70 years have enough sleep [24]. 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Study estimated 57% of people aged 18-70 have enough sleep

1 sources

1 week ago
We measured sleep disturbance using the PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) Short-Form Sleep Disturbance Scale. 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Sleep disturbance was measured using PROMIS Short-Form Sleep Disturbance Scale

1 sources

1 week ago
The other outcomes we measured were sleep disturbance and daytime sleepiness. 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Sleep disturbance and daytime sleepiness were other outcomes measured

1 sources

1 week ago
This was measured using a scale (or questionnaire) called the ‘single item sleep quality scale (SQS) [20]. 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Sleep quality was measured using single item sleep quality scale

1 sources

1 week ago
The main or primary outcome of The Reading Trial was how well people slept, in other words, their overall sleep quality. 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Primary outcome of The Reading Trial was overall sleep quality

1 sources

1 week ago
Could use electronic entertainment or communication devices (e.g. mobile phones/tablets) in bed for the seven nights of The Reading Trial. 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Participants could use electronic devices in bed

1 sources

1 week ago
People in the control group did the same as those in the intervention group, except they did NOT read a book immediately before trying to go to sleep. 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Control group did not read before sleep

1 sources

1 week ago
Slept in their bed, in their own home, for the study duration 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Participants slept in their own bed at home

1 sources

1 week ago
Did not eat food or drink caffeinated drinks (such as coffee) within 1 h of going to bed 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Participants did not eat or drink caffeine within 1 hour of bed

1 sources

1 week ago