Claims tagged with "General"

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The question chosen by the public for The People’s Trial was:\n\n‘Does reading a book in bed make a difference to sleep, in comparison to not reading a book in bed?’ 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: The People’s Trial question was does reading in bed affect sleep

1 sources

1 week ago
The best way of comparing healthcare treatments is through a randomised trial. 0.500

👤 Elaine Finucane, Ann O’Brien, Shaun Treweek, John Newell, Kishor Das, Sarah Chapman, Paul Wicks, Sandra Galvin, Patricia Healy, Linda Biesty, Katie Gillies, Anna Noel-Storr, Heidi Gardner, Mary Frances O’Reilly, Declan Devane 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Randomized trial is best way to compare healthcare treatments

1 sources

1 week ago
Inclusion in an NLM database does not imply endorsement of, or agreement with, the contents by NLM or the National Institutes of Health. 0.500

👤 NLM 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: NLM database inclusion does not imply endorsement by NLM or NIH

1 sources

1 week ago
PMC Beta search will replace the current PMC search the week of September 7, 2025. 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: PMC Beta search will replace current PMC search week of September 7 2025

1 sources

1 week ago
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Secure .gov websites use HTTPS

1 sources

1 week ago
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: .gov website belongs to official US government organization

1 sources

1 week ago
An official website of the United States government 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: This website is an official United States government website

1 sources

1 week ago
While no authors can claim to exhaust a topic, our goal was to conduct as systematic an evaluation as possible of how one form of literature—fiction—impacts on mental health, while allowing for the di... 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Goal was to conduct systematic evaluation of how fiction impacts mental health allowing for different modes of encounter

1 sources

1 week ago
We chose fiction for the simple reason that most people experience literature through fiction, so any results would have the widest applicability. 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Fiction chosen because most people experience literature through fiction results would have widest applicability

1 sources

1 week ago
Finally, even conceding that literature (by whatever definition) has a positive impact on mental health, there remains an explanatory gap concerning what causal mechanisms may meditate or moderate thi... 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Explanatory gap remains concerning causal mechanisms mediating or moderating impact of literature on mental health

1 sources

1 week ago
These considerations, in combination with the intellectual importance of establishing the relation between culture and mental health, are what motivated us to assess the therapeutic value of literatur... 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Considerations motivated authors to assess therapeutic value of literature via five studies

1 sources

1 week ago
Even if this were not the case, it would remain unlikely that literature would impact in the same way upon the 297 or so disorders that the DSM 5 defines as constituting the repertoire of mental illne... 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Literature unlikely to impact in same way upon 297 disorders defined by DSM 5

1 sources

1 week ago
Most obviously, terms like ‘literature’ and ‘mental health’ need to be clearly defined. 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Terms like literature and mental health need to be clearly defined

1 sources

1 week ago
It is not at all clear, for instance, that there is any common feature underlying the heterogenous collection of works, genres and individual styles that comprise what is generally accepted as literat... 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: There is no common feature underlying heterogenous collection of works genres and styles that comprise literature

1 sources

1 week ago
If so, creative bibliotherapy violates the very first injunction of therapeutic intervention—to do no harm. 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Creative bibliotherapy violates first injunction of therapeutic intervention to do no harm

1 sources

1 week ago
However, results do not seem to generalise, with a meta-analysis by Montgomery and Maunders [26] finding only minor evidence for the efficacy of creative bibliotherapy in addressing PTSD, and Glavin a... 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Results do not generalize meta-analysis found only minor evidence for efficacy of creative bibliotherapy in addressing PTSD

1 sources

1 week ago
Participants in the digital audiobook condition had a mean score of 28.2 (SD = 7.8). 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Digital audiobook participants scored 28.2 on Unbroken Comprehension test at Time 2

1 sources

1 week ago
Participants in the e-text condition had a mean score of 29.1 (SD = 5.9). 0.500

👤 The author 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: E-text participants scored 29.1 on Unbroken Comprehension test at Time 2

1 sources

1 week ago
Perhaps most worryingly, Troscianko [17] presents evidence that readers with eating disorders recall having their symptoms exacerbated by fiction that thematises the experience of having an eating dis... 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Readers with eating disorders recall having symptoms exacerbated by fiction thematizing eating disorders

1 sources

1 week ago
Paralleling this, studies focused on individual reading argue for positive impacts on adolescent aggression [21, 22], expressiveness in ill children [23], self-confidence and functioning [5], interper... 0.500

👤 James Carney, Cole Robertson 📋 Website Article 🏷️ General

Simplified: Studies focused on individual reading argue for positive impacts on adolescent aggression expressiveness self-confidence empathy and theory of mind

1 sources

1 week ago