Source Details

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                "text": "The Food and Drug Administration sent warning letters this month to five companies that sell sunscreen mousses and foams.",
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                "text": "The agency wrote a message on X to \u201cbeware\u201d of these novel products, stating they may not be effective.",
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                "text": "The F.D.A. allows companies to market sunscreens in a number of forms \u2014 including sticks, sprays, powders, oils, gels, ointments, even butters \u2014 but not foams or mousses, which have gone viral for their whipped-cream-like consistency.",
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                "text": "The warning letters went to the popular sunscreen brand Supergoop, as well as to K & Care Organics, Vacation Inc., Kalani Sunwear and Fallien Cosmeceuticals.",
                "simplified_text": "Warning letters went to Supergoop K & Care Organics Vacation Inc Kalani Sunwear Fallien Cosmeceuticals",
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                "text": "The agency wrote that these companies did not comply with the F.D.A.\u2019s requirements and advertised their foams and mousses as products that protected people against the sun or prevented sunburns.",
                "simplified_text": "Companies did not comply with FDA requirements advertised foams mousses as sun protection",
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                "text": "A spokesman for the agency said the F.D.A. had not received data showing sunscreen mousses were safe or effective.",
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                "text": "This doesn\u2019t necessarily mean foam and mousse sunscreens don\u2019t work, said Dr. Ida Orengo, the chair of the dermatology department at the Baylor College of Medicine in Houston.",
                "simplified_text": "Foam and mousse sunscreens may work according to Dr Ida Orengo",
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                "text": "The agency has just not yet determined if the products meet its regulatory standards.",
                "simplified_text": "FDA has not yet determined if products meet regulatory standards",
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                "text": "The airy consistency might draw in consumers, said Dr. Megha Tollefson, a dermatologist at the Mayo Clinic, but it\u2019s possible that because the formula is so lightweight, it may not fully protect against ultraviolet radiation.",
                "simplified_text": "Lightweight sunscreen formula may not fully protect against ultraviolet radiation according to Dr Megha Tollefson",
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                "text": "And the foaming nature of these products may mean they don\u2019t stick as well to the skin as traditional sprays and lotions, said Dr. Douglas Grossman, co-leader of the Melanoma Center at the Huntsman Cancer Institute.",
                "simplified_text": "Foaming sunscreens may not stick to skin as well as traditional sprays lotions according to Dr Douglas Grossman",
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                "text": "Still, Dr. Grossman said, there\u2019s no reason to think the products \u201cwould be unsafe.\u201d",
                "simplified_text": "There is no reason to think sunscreen products would be unsafe according to Dr Grossman",
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                "text": "Until the F.D.A. endorses these sunscreens, Dr. Tollefson said, \u201cyou don\u2019t want to lull people into a false sense of security.\u201d",
                "simplified_text": "Do not lull people into a false sense of security until FDA endorses sunscreens according to Dr Tollefson",
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                "text": "A leaked draft of a White House report on children\u2019s health this month urged the F.D.A. to promote innovation in the sunscreen market.",
                "simplified_text": "White House report urged FDA to promote innovation in sunscreen market",
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                "text": "Ultimately, dermatologists say, the best sunscreen is the one you will use.",
                "simplified_text": "The best sunscreen is the one you will use according to dermatologists",
                "claim_maker": "The author",
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                "text": "Mineral products sit on top of the skin and deflect ultraviolet rays; they work right away, making them ideal for those looking for a sunscreen they can smear on just before stepping outside, Dr. Tollefson said.",
                "simplified_text": "Mineral sunscreens sit on skin deflect UV rays work right away according to Dr Tollefson",
                "claim_maker": "Dr. Megha Tollefson",
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                "text": "Mineral-based sunscreens may be a better option for people with sensitive skin, she added, because the ingredients in chemical sunscreens are more likely to cause irritation.",
                "simplified_text": "Mineral sunscreens may be better for sensitive skin because chemical sunscreen ingredients may cause irritation",
                "claim_maker": "Dr. Megha Tollefson",
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                "text": "Mineral-based sunscreens also tend to last longer than chemical products, Dr. Grossman said.",
                "simplified_text": "Mineral sunscreens tend to last longer than chemical sunscreens according to Dr Grossman",
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                "text": "Chemical sunscreens typically don\u2019t leave that residue, Dr. Tollefson said.",
                "simplified_text": "Chemical sunscreens typically do not leave residue according to Dr Tollefson",
                "claim_maker": "Dr. Megha Tollefson",
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                "text": "These products absorb ultraviolet radiation.",
                "simplified_text": "Chemical sunscreens absorb ultraviolet radiation",
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                "uuid": "9fc8a14d-0a3d-48f7-ac5e-c78089791afd",
                "text": "But protection isn\u2019t immediate, because it takes around 20 to 30 minutes for these products to absorb into the skin and become fully effective.",
                "simplified_text": "Chemical sunscreen protection is not immediate takes 20 to 30 minutes to absorb",
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                "text": "In general, doctors say that both chemical and mineral sunscreens work, as long as people apply them correctly.",
                "simplified_text": "Chemical and mineral sunscreens work if applied correctly according to doctors",
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                "uuid": "9fc8a14f-0f2f-4abc-a48b-240756e1313b",
                "text": "No matter which type of sunscreen you use, it\u2019s important to make sure enough actually gets onto your skin.",
                "simplified_text": "Make sure enough sunscreen gets onto your skin",
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                "text": "A lot of spray-on sunscreen ends up in the air, not on the body, Dr. Grossman said.",
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                "text": "Dermatologists recommend that people seek out sunscreens with at least an SPF of 30.",
                "simplified_text": "Seek sunscreens with at least SPF 30 according to dermatologists",
                "claim_maker": "The author",
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                "text": "And make sure you apply enough \u2014 roughly a shot glass\u2019s worth of sunscreen should do the trick for most people.",
                "simplified_text": "Apply enough sunscreen roughly a shot glass worth for most people",
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