Simplified: 22 thousand patents resulted from drug research 2010-2019 only 567 were listed in Orange Book for marketing exclusivity only 27 of 311 study drugs wer...
Simplified: NIH strategy dedicates half of research budget to basic research $195 billion in NIH funding was characterized as basic research representing more tha...
Simplified: Due to data limitations this is not an exhaustive study but a preliminary step in identifying and quantifying components of excess spending.