Claims tagged with "History"

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The Italians claimed Fiume on the principle of self-determination disregarding the 50.4% of its population that were Yugoslavs. 0.950

👤 The author 📋 News Article 🏷️ Politics , History

Simplified: Italians claimed Fiume disregarding 50.4% Yugoslav population

1 sources

7 months ago
The term "fascism" was first used in 1915 by members of Mussolini's movement, the Fasces of Revolutionary Action. 0.950

👤 The author 📋 News Article 🏷️ History , Fascism

Simplified: Term fascism was first used in 1915 by members of Mussolini's movement Fasces of Revolutionary Action

1 sources

7 months ago
The theme was based on a revolt against materialism, rationalism, positivism, bourgeois society, and democracy. 0.950

👤 The author 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: The theme was based on a revolt against materialism rationalism positivism bourgeois society and democracy

1 sources

7 months ago
New theories of social and political psychology rejected the notion of human behaviour being governed by rational choice and instead claimed that emotion was more influential in political issues than... 0.950

👤 The author 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: New theories of social and political psychology rejected the notion of human behaviour being governed by rational choice and instead claimed that emot...

1 sources

7 months ago
Historians such as Irene Collins and Howard C. Payne see Napoleon III, who ran a 'police state' and suppressed the media, as a forerunner of fascism. 0.950

👤 Irene Collins and Howard C. Payne 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: Irene Collins and Howard C Payne see Napoleon III as a forerunner of fascism

1 sources

7 months ago
The historian Zeev Sternhell has traced the ideological roots of fascism back to the 1880s and in particular to the fin de siècle theme of that time. 0.950

👤 Zeev Sternhell 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: Zeev Sternhell has traced the ideological roots of fascism back to the 1880s and in particular to the fin de siècle theme of that time

1 sources

7 months ago
According to David Thomson, the Italian Risorgimento of 1871 led to the 'nemesis of fascism'. 0.950

👤 David Thomson 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: David Thomson says the Italian Risorgimento of 1871 led to the nemesis of fascism

1 sources

7 months ago
Social Darwinism, which gained widespread acceptance, made no distinction between physical and social life, and viewed the human condition as an unceasing struggle to achieve the survival of the fitte... 0.950

👤 The author 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: Social Darwinism made no distinction between physical and social life and viewed the human condition as an unceasing struggle to achieve the survival...

1 sources

7 months ago
The fin-de-siècle generation supported emotionalism, irrationalism, subjectivism, and vitalism. 0.950

👤 The author 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: The fin-de-siècle generation supported emotionalism irrationalism subjectivism and vitalism

1 sources

7 months ago
The fin-de-siècle outlook was influenced by various intellectual developments, including Darwinian biology, Gesamtkunstwerk, Arthur de Gobineau's racialism, Gustave Le Bon's psychology, and the philos... 0.950

👤 The author 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: The fin-de-siècle outlook was influenced by various intellectual developments including Darwinian biology Gesamtkunstwerk Arthur de Gobineau's raciali...

1 sources

7 months ago
Bergson's claim of the existence of an élan vital, or vital instinct, centred upon free choice and rejected the processes of materialism and determinism; this challenged Marxism. 0.950

👤 The author 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: Bergson's claim of the existence of an élan vital centred upon free choice and rejected the processes of materialism and determinism this challenged M...

1 sources

7 months ago
Their intellectual school considered the individual as only one part of the larger collectivity, which should not be viewed as a numerical sum of atomized individuals. 0.950

👤 The author 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: Their intellectual school considered the individual as only one part of the larger collectivity which should not be viewed as a numerical sum of atomi...

1 sources

7 months ago
William L Shirer sees a continuity from the views of Fichte and Hegel, through Bismarck, to Hitler; Robert Gerwarth speaks of a 'direct line' from Bismarck to Hitler. 0.950

👤 William L Shirer and Robert Gerwarth 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: William L Shirer sees a continuity from the views of Fichte and Hegel through Bismarck to Hitler Robert Gerwarth speaks of a direct line from Bismarck...

1 sources

7 months ago
Georges Valois, founder of the first non-Italian fascist party Faisceau, claimed the roots of fascism stemmed from the late 18th century Jacobin movement, seeing in its totalitarian nature a foreshado... 0.950

👤 Georges Valois 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: Georges Valois claimed the roots of fascism stemmed from the late 18th century Jacobin movement seeing in its totalitarian nature a foreshadowing of t...

1 sources

7 months ago
Its emphasis on biogroup identity and the role of organic relations within societies fostered the legitimacy and appeal of nationalism. 0.950

👤 The author 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: Its emphasis on biogroup identity and the role of organic relations within societies fostered the legitimacy and appeal of nationalism

1 sources

7 months ago
Historian George Mosse similarly analyzed fascism as an inheritor of the mass ideology and civil religion of the French Revolution, as well as a result of the brutalization of societies in 1914–1918. 0.950

👤 George Mosse 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: George Mosse analyzed fascism as an inheritor of the mass ideology and civil religion of the French Revolution as well as a result of the brutalizatio...

1 sources

7 months ago
It challenged positivism's claim of deliberate and rational choice as the determining behaviour of humans, with social Darwinism focusing on heredity, race, and environment. 0.950

👤 The author 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: Social Darwinism challenged positivism's claim of deliberate and rational choice focusing on heredity race and environment

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7 months ago
In his work The Ruling Class (1896), Gaetano Mosca developed the theory that claims that in all societies an "organized minority" would dominate and rule over an "disorganized majority", stating that... 0.950

👤 Gaetano Mosca 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: Gaetano Mosca developed the theory that in all societies an organized minority would dominate and rule over an disorganized majority stating there are...

1 sources

7 months ago
In 1938, C. L. R. James wrote "all the things that Hitler was to do so well later, Marcus Garvey was doing in 1920 and 1921". 0.950

👤 C. L. R. James 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: C L R James wrote all the things that Hitler was to do so well later Marcus Garvey was doing in 1920 and 1921

1 sources

7 months ago
They regarded civilization as being in crisis, and as requiring a massive and total solution. 0.950

👤 The author 📋 Wikipedia Article 🏷️ History , Political Science

Simplified: They regarded civilization as being in crisis and as requiring a massive and total solution

1 sources

7 months ago