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Mark Merrifield, director of the Center for Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla, Calif., said "For us in California, really what causes overtopping and flooding are when waves arrive at high tide."
Simplified Text
Mark Merrifield, director of the Center for Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, stated that waves arriving at high tide cause overtopping and flooding in California.
Confidence Score
0.950
Claim Maker
Mark Merrifield
Context Type
News Article
Context Details
{
    "person": "Mark Merrifield",
    "location": "California",
    "organization": "Scripps Institution of Oceanography"
}
UUID
6b447d5e-7b8a-4813-8987-861097b46799
Vector Index
✗ No vector
Created
October 1, 2026 at 4:01 PM (1 week ago)
Last Updated
October 1, 2026 at 4:01 PM (1 week ago)

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Screenshot of https://nytimes.com/2026/09/30/climate/el-nino-storm-flooding-kelvin-waves.html
https://nytimes.com/2026/09/30/climate/el-nino-storm-flooding-kelvin-waves.html

An enormous Kelvin wave, generated by El Niño, is expected to raise sea levels off Southern California by half a foot or more, increasing threats of coastal flooding and erosion. This comes as other factors, including warm Pacific waters and peak tidal cycles, also contribute to higher ocean levels.

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